After al-Assad’s fall, Lebanon has become a temporary haven for former Syrian officers wanted internationally, prompting arrest requests and potential judicial cooperation with Syria.

Bashar al-Assad’s former adviser has testified that al-Assad ordered the execution of American journalist Austin Tice, raising the possibility of legal action against him in the U.S. and France.

International law expert Abdelmajid Mrari stated that the ceasefire in the Gaza Strip does not preclude accountability and legal proceedings against Israel's Netanyahu.

“Israel” and Hezbollah remain on a knife-edge, with escalating rhetoric, repeated Israeli strikes, and Hezbollah’s refusal to disarm fueling fears of a renewed confrontation, as both sides prepare militarily amid regional and international pressures.

Syria and Lebanon are moving toward a judicial cooperation agreement to address past political assassinations, detainees, and fugitives, aiming to ensure justice and strengthen sovereignty.