he rise of the Future of Egypt represents an advanced model of the “state within a state,” where Egypt’s economy is being reengineered under strict security oversight and operated as a closed estate controlled by military institutions.

In a move that sparked widespread controversy across Egypt’s economic and religious circles, the Sisi government launched a new initiative to “maximize the use” of endowment properties.

El-Sisi’s rule in Egypt mirrors a dangerous blend of authoritarian megalomania and ill-conceived, grandiose projects—driven more by personal whim than logic—resulting in widespread economic mismanagement, public ridicule, and deepening national crises.

While the Arab world faces numerous crises, Iraq—the summit's host—is grappling with its own internal challenges, prompting criticism over the government's large and, to some, wasteful financial allocations for hosting Arab leaders.

Backed by the U.S. and "Israel," the UAE and Saudi Arabia are spearheading efforts to disarm Hamas, framing their demands as a step toward "stability" and a political resolution to end the Israeli Occupation’s ongoing genocide against Palestinians.